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HPmag | Magazine | Spring 2003 | Marketing

marketing

More Marketing Secrets on a Shoestring Budget
With a bit of work, sales can increase exponentially while costing less than you'd think.

by John A. Palumbo


Switching mentalities from that of a seller to that of a marketer can hold the key to your ultimate success. To achieve this feat, you need to get out of the selling business and into the service business. You must uncover a need that your customer’s have and get busy filling it.

Knowing your competitor’s and your strengths and weaknesses will significantly aid in this process. Oftentimes, something as simple as staying open an hour later than the competitors, not closing for lunch, or having a number for customers to call at any time of the day can take your business to new levels. To change your strategy and implement a budget-conscious marketing plan, you must know your competitors as well or better than you know yourself.

Following are marketing secrets for the budget-conscious marketer. Marketing on a shoestring budget requires less money, but more might. You will have to work harder to successfully market on a shoestring budget; however, anyone reading this article is capable of doing so. Following are some powerful tips that any company desiring enormous profits will take the time and effort to learn.

KNOW HOW MUCH A CUSTOMER COSTS

Most sales executives do not know how much it costs for each customer that walks through their door. Do you know how much a customer costs? If you do, you are one step ahead of most others in your profession. If you do know, have you shared the information with your sales staff?

Determining the cost of a customer is as easy as simply dividing the amount your company spends each month on advertising by the number of prospects for the same month. Not only is it an easy formula to work, but it is imperative for your staff to know these numbers. Simply knowing the effect that their actions (selling or not) have on the bottom line will inherently increase sales.

Just looking at this ratio for the month is not enough, though. A savvy marketer will evaluate the data via a trend analysis to determine if there truly is a relationship between the agents being made aware of the cost of a customer and the number of sales actually made.

If your sales staff knows how much each customer costs, they will value their prospects more and work harder to sell them. They must know that every customer generated costs money and knowing this, they will not let money slip through the door.

TRAIN THE PEOPLE WHO ANSWER YOUR PHONE

Whoever answers your phone should be considered a mini-marketing representative and be performing some, if not all, of the following with each phone call that comes into your business:

• Verifying and updating addresses and phone information in your database and asking for subscriptions to your company newsletter.
• Recommending products based on past purchases.
• Recommending upgrades.
• Making a connection with the prospect fast!
• Asking marketing questions (“While you wait, may I ask you a few questions?”)
• Completing short surveys (product satisfaction, etc).
• Informing about the product of the week or asking a question of the week.
• Employing permission marketing strategies.

PRACTICE EFFECTIVE FOLLOW-UP

One of the least expensive means of marketing is practicing effective follow-up and by doing so your rapport with your client will soar.

The five means of effective follow-up are:

1. Placing a phone call
—can aid in winning the trust of your prospect, and this trust is what will take your business to another level.

Building your client’s trust is the most important step in your marketing process because with trust, not only will they return to you to make future purchases, but they will likely refer their friends to you, and referrals are the most important contributor to future sales.

2. Writing a letter—is still a major player in the follow-up field. Often we forget that there is nothing as powerful or convincing as the written word.

3. Follow-up fax—
is another means of immediate communication. Faxing is quicker and less expensive than Federal Express. Even though e-mail has replaced the need for faxing as many items daily, there are still things that must be faxed.

Learning the difference between what should be faxed and what should be e-mailed will be a distinct marketing edge for your business.

4. E-mail—is an expected and appreciated means of communication today. The key to creating top-of-mind awareness and making effective use of your e-mail efforts is to effectively implement permission marketing strategies; simply asking if you could e-mail product updates and allowing them to discontinue at anytime is very potent.

5. Follow-up visit—stopping by a prospect’s place of business is a very persuasive means of following-up and increases your chances of making a sale significantly.

Strategically planning personal follow-up visits with your customers will convince them of your willingness to go the extra mile.

BUILD CREDIBILITY BY SHARING YOUR EXPERTISE
Yet another way to market on a shoestring budget and gain maximum results is by sharing your expertise and, in turn, building your credibility as an expert in your field.

• Offer to provide training.
• Become a coach or mentor.
• Write articles for trade publications.
• Submit press releases about you, your company, your products, etc.
• Participate in charity events.
• Offer free phone consultations.
• Provide radio interviews or speeches.
• Become the implied leader (volunteer to be a trainer of all new sales associates).

BETTER TO USE INCENTIVES OR GOOD OLD-FASHIONED VALUE?

The marketing strategies and efforts of two branches of the United Stated armed forces bring this concept to life. The Army spends approximately $3,900 marketing for every new recruit that joins. By joining, you are guaranteed a four-year, all-expense-paid college education. Clearly the Army is marketing adventure and relying heavily on incentives.

The Marines only spend half the amount the Army does on marketing efforts to bring in new recruits. The Marines do not use the lure of a college education to reel people in; instead, the Marine Corp offers pride of ownership.

What the Marines have effectively done that the Army has not been able to accomplish is a term called branding. The brand of armed forces that is “The Chosen” is the Marines Corp. They have effectively attached value and quality to their product and have not had to rely on incentives. Incentives are short-term and continually expensive. Maybe we should work harder on offering quality rather than incentives.

REDUCE TO THE RIDICULOUS

Another strategy used by prolific marketers is the ability to reduce to the ridiculous. Reducing to the ridiculous is taking the price of your product, and instead of offering a product for $10,000, reducing that price into a yearly cost of $1,000, then to a monthly cost of only $88, $22 a week, or even down to only $3 a day. Taking your cost and dividing it down to a daily cost makes it much easier for a prospect to decide to buy.

Even such prominent products as The Wall Street Journal utilize this technique. Have you ever seen their commercials convincing viewers, not that you can subscribe to their paper for $190 a year, or even for $16 dollars a month, not even for $4 a week, but that you can receive their paper, delivered to your doorstep for only pennies a day. They are successfully employing the strategy of reducing to the ridiculous.

NEWSLETTERS VIA E-MAIL/SNAIL MAIL

The most important thing to remember about newsletters is that if you do not have something to say, do not waste your or the prospect’s time. A newsletter should focus on:
• Product improvements and innovations.
• Pricing and product promotions.
• Providing information or an expert opinion.

Newsletters should be permission based and should always have an option to discontinue receipt of the document. If you are sending your newsletter via snail mail, provide a phone number for them to call to be removed from the mailing list. If your newsletters are being sent via e-mail, provide a means of communicating their desire to discontinue their subscription.

Keep your mailing list current and with each customer contact, ask either permission to send or permission to continue sending. A newsletter is about what is of interest to your customers, not what is of interest to you and your company and all should employ a call to action.

LETTER WRITING
This deserves honorable mention because we so often forget that our sales staff is good at selling—at communicating verbally. They excel at face-to-face interaction with people and most are much less proficient with writing skills. Nothing can damage your marketing efforts more than a poorly written letter going out of your office.

If a letter rolls out of your place of business and is poorly written with grammatical or spelling errors, whom do you think it reflects poorly on? The entire company is seen in a bad light because of one trivial letter. On the other side of that same coin, if a letter goes out and is professionally written, grammatically correct, with a clear call to action and purpose, the salesperson glows and so too does the company.

HOW TO HIRE THE BEST
Hiring the best employees to represent your company is becoming more difficult every day. Potential employees are increasing their skills in résumé writing and interviewing skills and most have it down to a science. There are coaches and seminars and information on effective résumé writing and interviewing tips galore that are easily accessible to anyone and are obviously being utilized by the majority of candidates in the pool.

Because of the increased complexity in making the best hiring decision, the use of behavioral profiles is no longer an option, but is now a necessity. We don’t want to know what their coach spoon-fed them to say during an interview, we want to know what’s really in their heads. We need to know upfront whether we have a winning horse or not.

I often caution clients that they can learn anything about an employee that is revealed from the behavioral profiles after having them on the job for six months or so, but wouldn’t we rather save on reduced turnover by hiring the best to begin with? Behavioral profiles are by far the most valuable insurance policy that you can invest in for your company. (To obtain additional information on behavioral profiles, send an e-mail to Palumbo@aol.com with the subject line: Behavioral Profiles Information.)

CREATING TOP-OF-MIND-DOMINANCE
Doing this through constant contact with your customers, also known as saturation selling, should always be your primary goal. By saturating your customer with your name and your business’s name, you can ensure that when the customer is ready to buy, you will come to mind.

Most sales people will make only one contact and will drop the prospect after that. Research has proven, however, that to gain top-of-mind-dominance, 10 to 12 contacts are necessary. This repetition of contacts ensures immediate recall of you or your company. If you fail to maintain constant contact with your prospects, all of your marketing dollars will be wasted.

We continually struggle to find the time and money for marketing efforts. It is essential that we remember that it’s not possible to reduce our budgets and reduce our efforts and expect success. The above secrets are designed to reduce expenses and ensure that with a little extra effort, one can effectively market on a shoestring budget.

These tips and secrets for marketing efforts will have a nominal effect on your budget, but will increase your bottom line profits exponentially. So roll up your sleeves and get started!


John A. Palumbo, MIRM, is an author, sales expert, marketing advisor, keynote speaker, and CEO of The Sterling Group, an idea studio for sales and marketing management. He is the recipient of The Sales Manager of the Year Award and the Million Dollar Circle Lifetime award for the National Sales and Marketing Council. He travels year-round judging award programs and serves regularly as master of ceremonies. He is a prominent member of and instructor for the Institute of Residential Marketing. He can be contacted at (904) 641-2043, or via e-mail at PalumboJ@aol.com. To obtain Part One of “Marketing Secrets on a Shoestring Budget,” send him an e-mail to with subject line: Part 1 Marketing Secrets on a Shoestring Budget.


 

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